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JSS 2: CURRICULUM
FIRST TERM 1. Changes in matter 2. Writing chemical formula (II): compounds of CO3 3. Compounds 4. mixture 4. Particulate nature of matter 5. Periodic table SECOND TERM 1. Writing chemical formula (III): compounds of SO4 and NO3 2. Acids, Base and salts 3. pH 4. Hydrogen 5. Oxygen 6. Water THIRD TERM 1. Rusting 2. Separating techniques 3. Molar mass 4. Alloy 5. Extraction of iron 6. Reacting and balancing chemical equation (I)
SSS 1: Hydrocarbon
Hydrocarbons are organic compounds containing hydrogen and carbon only. All hydrocarbons have the general molecular formula of C x H y Examples of hydrocarbons include methane[ CH 4 ], ethene[C 2 H 4 ], ethyl[ C 2 H 2 ], benzene[ C 6 H 6 ], etc Hydrocarbons are classified into two main groups according to their structure. 1. Aliphatic hydrocarbons 2. Aromatic hydrocarbons Sources of hydrocarbons The natural sources of hydrocarbons are: 1. Natural gas 2. Crude oil (Petroleum) 3. Coal They are known as fossil fuels. •Natural gas is a gaseous fuel •Petroleum is a dark viscous liquid fuel •Coal is a solid fuel Crude oil (Petroleum) Crude oil is a dark and sticky viscous liquid found in the underground. It contains hydrocarbons such as alkanes, alkenes, etc....
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